Intel Core i5-12500 vs AMD Ryzen 5 5600X

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i5-12500 or Intel Core i5-12500 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i5-12500 features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i5 series.
To use the Intel Core i5-12500, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q4/2020 and belongs to the 4 generation of the AMD Ryzen 5 series.
To use the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X, you'll need a motherboard with a AM4 (PGA 1331) socket.
Intel Core i 12000 Group AMD Ryzen 5000
12 Generation 4
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
Intel Core i5-12500 Name AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
Intel Core i5 Family AMD Ryzen 5
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i5-12500 has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-12500 is 3.0 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.6 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is 3.7 GHz
12 Threads 12
6x Golden Cove Cores 6x
6 CPU Cores 6
normal Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking Yes
4.6 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 core) 4.6 GHz
3.0 GHz Frequency 3.7 GHz
4.0 GHz Turbo Frequency (all cores) 4.3 GHz
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i5-12500 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i5-12500 uses the Intel UHD Graphics 770, which has 256 texture shaders
and 32 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X does not have integrated graphics.
256 Shaders --
Q4/2021 Release date --
10 nm Technology --
12 Direct X --
64.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 0 bytes
-- Max. displays --
32 Execution units --
0.3 GHz GPU frequency --
11 Generation --
1.45 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
Intel UHD Graphics 770 GPU name
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode VP8 --
Decode VC-1 --
Decode / Encode JPEG --
Decode AV1 --
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) --
Decode / Encode AVC --
Decode / Encode h264 --
Decode / Encode VP9 --
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) --
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
pci PCIe pci
Yes AES-NI Yes
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 Memory type DDR4-3200
Yes ECC Yes
128.0 GB Max. Memory 128.0 GB
2 Memory channels 2
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 51.2 GB/s
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
117 W TDP (PL2) None
65 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 65 W
100 °C Tjunction max 90 °C
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i5-12500 is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 18.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured using a 7 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 32.0 MB cache.
Q1/2022 Release date Q4/2020
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2
10 nm Technology 7 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
202 $ Release price 299 $
Alder Lake S Architecture Vermeer (Zen 3)
18.0 MB L3-Cache 32.0 MB
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
-- Part Number 100-000000065
LGA 1700 Socket AM4 (PGA 1331)
7.5 MB L2-Cache 3.0 MB
 
 

Benchmarks

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
21955
21955
Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
20002
20002

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
12974
12974
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
10988
10988

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
10401
10401
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
9279
9279

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
8973
8973
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
8420
8420

V-Ray CPU-Render Benchmark

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
8912
8912
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
7990
7990

Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
4960
4960
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
4562
4562

CPU-Z Benchmark 17 (Multi-Core)

AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
4784
4784
Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
4732
4732

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
2365
2365
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
2113
2113

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
1804
1804
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
1593
1593

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
1804
1804
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
1572
1572

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
688
688
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
604
604

Blender 3.1 Benchmark

Intel Core i5-12500
6C 12T @ 3.0 GHz
178
178
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.7 GHz
157
157

Intel Core i5-12500 and AMD Ryzen 5 5600X in leaderboards