Intel Core i5-12600 vs Intel Atom x5-Z8330

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i5-12600 or Intel Core i5-12600 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i5-12600 features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i5 series.
To use the Intel Core i5-12600, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
The Intel Atom x5-Z8330 features 4 processor cores and has the capability to manage 4 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2016 and belongs to the 5 generation of the Intel Atom series.
To use the Intel Atom x5-Z8330, you'll need a motherboard with a BGA 138 socket.
Intel Core i 12000 Group Intel Atom x3/x5/x7
12 Generation 5
Intel Core i5-12600 Name Intel Atom x5-Z8330
Desktop / Server Segment Mobile
Intel Core i5 Family Intel Atom
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i5-12600 has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-12600 is 3.3 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.8 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
The Intel Atom x5-Z8330 has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 4 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Atom x5-Z8330 is 1.44 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 1.92 GHz.
4.4 GHz Turbo Frequency (all cores) None
4.8 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 core) 1.92 GHz
normal Core architecture normal
3.3 GHz Frequency 1.44 GHz
6 CPU Cores 4
No Overclocking No
Yes Hyperthreading No
6x Golden Cove Cores 4x
12 Threads 4
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i5-12600 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i5-12600 uses the Intel UHD Graphics 770, which has 256 texture shaders
and 32 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The Intel Atom x5-Z8330 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Atom x5-Z8330 uses the Intel HD Graphics 400, which has 96 texture shaders
and 12 execution units.
1.45 GHz GPU (Turbo) 0.5 GHz
10 nm Technology 14 nm
12 Direct X 12
64.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 8.0 GB
32 Execution units 12
Q4/2021 Release date Q1/2015
Intel UHD Graphics 770 GPU name Intel HD Graphics 400
256 Shaders 96
0.3 GHz GPU frequency 0.2 GHz
11 Generation 8
-- Max. displays --
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) No
Decode / Encode VP9 No
Decode / Encode VP8 Decode
Decode VC-1 Decode
Decode / Encode JPEG Decode
Decode / Encode h264 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) No
Decode / Encode AVC Decode / Encode
Decode AV1 No
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 2.0 GB distributed across 1 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 12.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 Memory type DDR3L-1600
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 12.8 GB/s
Yes AES-NI Yes
Yes ECC No
pci PCIe pci
128.0 GB Max. Memory 2.0 GB
2 Memory channels 1
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 2 W watts.
117 W TDP (PL2) None
65 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 2 W
100 °C Tjunction max 90 °C
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i5-12600 is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 18.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The Intel Atom x5-Z8330 is manufactured using a 14 nm process.
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT
10 nm Technology 14 nm
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2
-- Part Number FJ8066401836619
Monolithic Chip design Monolithic
Q1/2022 Release date Q1/2016
223 $ Release price 20 $
7.5 MB L2-Cache 2.0 MB
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
18.0 MB L3-Cache 0 bytes
LGA 1700 Socket BGA 138
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems
Alder Lake S Architecture Cherry Trail