Intel Core i7-12700 vs Intel Core i5-12400

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i7-12700 or Intel Core i7-12700 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i7-12700 features 12 processor cores and has the capability to manage 20 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i7 series.
To use the Intel Core i7-12700, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
The Intel Core i5-12400 features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i5 series.
To use the Intel Core i5-12400, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
Intel Core i7-12700 Name Intel Core i5-12400
Intel Core i7 Family Intel Core i5
12 Generation 12
Intel Core i 12000 Group Intel Core i 12000
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i7-12700 has 12 CPU cores and can calculate 20 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the A-Core is 2.1 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
Processors with hybrid (big.LITTLE) architecture strike a balance between performance and power efficiency, making them ideal for mobile devices.
The Intel Core i5-12400 has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-12400 is 2.5 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.4 GHz.
None None 4.4 GHz
4.9 GHz A-Core Frequency Turbo None
1.6 GHz B-Core Frequency None
2.1 GHz A-Core Frequency None
4x Gracemont Cores B None
8x Golden Cove Cores A None
No Overclocking No
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture normal
None None 2.5 GHz
3.6 GHz B-Core Frequency Turbo None
20 Threads 12
None None 4.0 GHz
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
12 CPU Cores 6
None None 6x Golden Cove
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i7-12700 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i7-12700 uses the Intel UHD Graphics 770, which has 256 texture shaders
and 32 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The Intel Core i5-12400 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i5-12400 uses the Intel UHD Graphics 730, which has 192 texture shaders
and 24 execution units.
0.3 GHz GPU frequency 0.3 GHz
Q4/2021 Release date Q1/2021
12 Direct X 12
Intel UHD Graphics 770 GPU name Intel UHD Graphics 730
10 nm Technology 14 nm
-- Max. displays --
256 Shaders 192
64.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 64.0 GB
32 Execution units 24
11 Generation 12
1.5 GHz GPU (Turbo) 1.45 GHz
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode AVC Decode / Encode
Decode VC-1 Decode
Decode / Encode VP9 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h264 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode VP8 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode JPEG Decode / Encode
Decode AV1 Decode
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
2 Memory channels 2
128.0 GB Max. Memory 128.0 GB
pci PCIe pci
Yes AES-NI Yes
Yes ECC No
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 76.8 GB/s
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 Memory type DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
100 °C Tjunction max 100 °C
180 W TDP (PL2) 117 W
65 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 65 W
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i7-12700 is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 25.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The Intel Core i5-12400 is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 18.0 MB cache.
Q1/2022 Release date Q1/2022
-- Part Number --
12.0 MB L2-Cache 7.5 MB
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
Monolithic Chip design Monolithic
Alder Lake S Architecture Alder Lake S
10 nm Technology 10 nm
LGA 1700 Socket LGA 1700
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11
339 $ Release price 192 $
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
25.0 MB L3-Cache 18.0 MB
 
 

Benchmarks

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
31146
31146
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
19559
19559

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
21568
21568
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
12454
12454

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
12448
12448
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
8820
8820

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
11650
11650
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
9451
9451

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
2497
2497
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
2181
2181

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
1862
1862
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
1623
1623

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
1712
1712
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
1647
1647

Blender 3.1 Benchmark

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
284
284
Intel Core i5-12400
6C 12T @ 2.5 GHz
170
170

Intel Core i7-12700 and Intel Core i5-12400 in leaderboards