Intel Core i7-12700 vs AMD Ryzen 7 5800

Last updated:

CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i7-12700 or Intel Core i7-12700 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i7-12700 features 12 processor cores and has the capability to manage 20 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i7 series.
To use the Intel Core i7-12700, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800 features 8 processor cores and has the capability to manage 16 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q2/2021 and belongs to the 4 generation of the AMD Ryzen 7 series.
To use the AMD Ryzen 7 5800, you'll need a motherboard with a AM4 (PGA 1331) socket.
Intel Core i 12000 Group AMD Ryzen 5000
12 Generation 4
Intel Core i7-12700 Name AMD Ryzen 7 5800
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
Intel Core i7 Family AMD Ryzen 7
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i7-12700 has 12 CPU cores and can calculate 20 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the A-Core is 2.1 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
Processors with hybrid (big.LITTLE) architecture strike a balance between performance and power efficiency, making them ideal for mobile devices.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800 has 8 CPU cores and can calculate 16 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen 7 5800 is 3.4 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.6 GHz.
None None 4.0 GHz
1.6 GHz B-Core Frequency None
None None 4.6 GHz
4.9 GHz A-Core Frequency Turbo None
None None 8x
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture normal
8x Golden Cove Cores A None
12 CPU Cores 8
No Overclocking Yes
None None 3.4 GHz
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
3.6 GHz B-Core Frequency Turbo None
2.1 GHz A-Core Frequency None
4x Gracemont Cores B None
20 Threads 16
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i7-12700 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i7-12700 uses the Intel UHD Graphics 770, which has 256 texture shaders
and 32 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800 does not have integrated graphics.
1.5 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
10 nm Technology --
12 Direct X --
64.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 0 bytes
32 Execution units --
Q4/2021 Release date --
Intel UHD Graphics 770 GPU name
256 Shaders --
0.3 GHz GPU frequency --
11 Generation --
-- Max. displays --
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) --
Decode / Encode VP9 --
Decode / Encode VP8 --
Decode VC-1 --
Decode / Encode JPEG --
Decode / Encode h264 --
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) --
Decode / Encode AVC --
Decode AV1 --
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 Memory type DDR4-3200
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 51.2 GB/s
Yes AES-NI Yes
Yes ECC Yes
pci PCIe pci
128.0 GB Max. Memory 128.0 GB
2 Memory channels 2
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
180 W TDP (PL2) None
65 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 65 W
100 °C Tjunction max 95 °C
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i7-12700 is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 25.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800 is manufactured using a 7 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 32.0 MB cache.
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
10 nm Technology 7 nm
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2
-- Part Number --
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
Q1/2022 Release date Q2/2021
339 $ Release price --
12.0 MB L2-Cache 4.0 MB
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
25.0 MB L3-Cache 32.0 MB
LGA 1700 Socket AM4 (PGA 1331)
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11
Alder Lake S Architecture Vermeer (Zen 3)
 
 

Benchmarks

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
31146
31146
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
25960
25960

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
21568
21568
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
14065
14065

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
12448
12448
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
10397
10397

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
11650
11650
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
10966
10966

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
2497
2497
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
2087
2087

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
1862
1862
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
1593
1593

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Intel Core i7-12700
12C 20T @ 2.1 GHz
1712
1712
AMD Ryzen 7 5800
8C 16T @ 3.4 GHz
1710
1710

Intel Core i7-12700 and AMD Ryzen 7 5800 in leaderboards