CPU comparison with benchmarks
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CPU lineage |
Intel Xeon W-2123 or Intel Xeon W-2123 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes. The Intel Xeon W-2123 features 4 processor cores and has the capability to manage 8 threads concurrently. It was released in Q3/2017 and belongs to the 6 generation of the Intel Xeon W series. To use the Intel Xeon W-2123, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 2066 socket. The Intel Core i5-12500E features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently. It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i5 series. To use the Intel Core i5-12500E, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
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| Intel Xeon W-2100/3100 |
Group |
Intel Core i 12000 |
| 6 |
Generation |
12 |
| Desktop / Server |
Segment |
Desktop / Server |
| Intel Xeon W-2123 |
Name |
Intel Core i5-12500E |
| Intel Xeon W |
Family |
Intel Core i5 |
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CPU Cores and Base Frequency |
The Intel Xeon W-2123 has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon W-2123 is 3.6 GHz and turbo frequency for one core is 3.9 GHz. The Intel Core i5-12500E has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-12500E is 2.9 GHz and turbo frequency for one core is 4.5 GHz. The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
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| 8 |
Threads |
12 |
| 4x |
Cores |
6x Golden Cove |
| 4 |
CPU Cores |
6 |
| normal |
Core architecture |
normal |
| Yes |
Hyperthreading |
Yes |
| No |
Overclocking |
No |
| 3.9 GHz |
Turbo Frequency (1 core) |
4.5 GHz |
| 3.6 GHz |
Frequency |
2.9 GHz |
| 3.9 GHz |
Turbo Frequency (all cores) |
3.9 GHz |
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Internal Graphics |
The Intel Xeon W-2123 does not have integrated graphics. The Intel Core i5-12500E has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short. Specifically, the Intel Core i5-12500E uses the Intel UHD Graphics 770, which has 256 texture shaders and 32 execution units. The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
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| -- |
Shaders |
256 |
| -- |
Release date |
Q4/2021 |
| -- |
Technology |
10 nm |
| -- |
Direct X |
12 |
| 0 bytes |
Max. GPU Memory |
64.0 GB |
| -- |
Max. displays |
-- |
| -- |
Execution units |
32 |
| -- |
GPU frequency |
0.3 GHz |
| -- |
Generation |
11 |
| -- |
GPU (Turbo) |
1.45 GHz |
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GPU name |
Intel UHD Graphics 770 |
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning |
| -- |
AI specifications |
-- |
| -- |
AI hardware |
-- |
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Hardware codec support |
A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
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| -- |
VP8 |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
VC-1 |
Decode |
| -- |
JPEG |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
AV1 |
Decode |
| -- |
h265 / HEVC (8 bit) |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
AVC |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
h264 |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
VP9 |
Decode / Encode |
| -- |
h265 / HEVC (10 bit) |
Decode / Encode |
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Memory & PCIe |
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 512.0 GB distributed across 4 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 85.4 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance. The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
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| pci |
PCIe |
pci |
| Yes |
AES-NI |
Yes |
| DDR4-2666 |
Memory type |
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 |
| Yes |
ECC |
Yes |
| 512.0 GB |
Max. Memory |
128.0 GB |
| 4 |
Memory channels |
2 |
| 85.4 GB/s |
Bandwidth |
76.8 GB/s |
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Thermal Management |
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 120 W watts. TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself. The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
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| None |
TDP (PL2) |
117 W |
| 120 W |
TDP (PL1 / PBP) |
65 W |
| -- |
Tjunction max |
100 °C |
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Technical details |
The Intel Xeon W-2123 is manufactured using a 14 nm process. A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU. In total, this processor boasts a generous 8.2 MB cache. A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming. The Intel Core i5-12500E is manufactured using a 10 nm process. In total, this processor boasts a generous 18.0 MB cache.
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| Q3/2017 |
Release date |
Q1/2022 |
| VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
Virtualization |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
| SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 |
ISA extensions |
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ |
| 14 nm |
Technology |
10 nm |
| Monolithic |
Chip design |
Monolithic |
| 294 $ |
Release price |
205 $ |
| Skylake W |
Architecture |
Alder Lake S |
| 8.2 MB |
L3-Cache |
18.0 MB |
| Windows 10, Linux |
Operating systems |
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 |
| Technical data sheet |
Documents |
Technical data sheet |
| x86-64 (64 bit) |
Instruction set (ISA) |
x86-64 (64 bit) |
| -- |
Part Number |
-- |
| LGA 2066 |
Socket |
LGA 1700 |
| 0 bytes |
L2-Cache |
7.5 MB |
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