AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 vs Intel Xeon D-2123IT

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 or AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 features 2 processor cores and has the capability to manage 4 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q2/2022 and belongs to the 2 generation of the AMD Ryzen Embedded R series.
To use the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312, you'll need a motherboard with a FP5 socket.
The Intel Xeon D-2123IT features 4 processor cores and has the capability to manage 8 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2018 and belongs to the 2 generation of the Intel Xeon D series.
To use the Intel Xeon D-2123IT, you'll need a motherboard with a BGA 2518 socket.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2000 Group Intel Xeon D-2100
2 Generation 2
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Name Intel Xeon D-2123IT
AMD Ryzen Embedded R Family Intel Xeon D
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 has 2 CPU cores and can calculate 4 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 is 2.7 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 3.5 GHz.
The Intel Xeon D-2123IT has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon D-2123IT is 2.2 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 3.0 GHz.
4 Threads 8
4x Cores 4x
2 CPU Cores 4
normal Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking No
3.5 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 core) 3.0 GHz
2.7 GHz Frequency 2.2 GHz
3.1 GHz Turbo Frequency (all cores) 2.4 GHz
 
 

Internal Graphics

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 uses the AMD Radeon Vega 3 Graphics, which has 192 texture shaders
and 3 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The Intel Xeon D-2123IT does not have integrated graphics.
192 Shaders --
Q1/2018 Release date --
14 nm Technology --
12 Direct X --
2.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 0 bytes
-- Max. displays --
3 Execution units --
1.2 GHz GPU frequency --
8 Generation --
-- GPU (Turbo) --
AMD Radeon Vega 3 Graphics GPU name
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode VP8 --
Decode VC-1 --
Decode / Encode JPEG --
No AV1 --
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) --
Decode / Encode AVC --
Decode / Encode h264 --
Decode / Encode VP9 --
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) --
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 32.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 38.4 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 512.0 GB distributed across 4 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
pci PCIe pci
Yes AES-NI Yes
DDR4-2400 Memory type DDR4-2400
Yes ECC Yes
32.0 GB Max. Memory 512.0 GB
2 Memory channels 4
38.4 GB/s Bandwidth 76.8 GB/s
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 15 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 60 W watts.
12 W TDP down None
25 W TDP up None
15 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 60 W
105 °C Tjunction max --
 
 

Technical details

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 is manufactured using a 12 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 2.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The Intel Xeon D-2123IT is manufactured using a 14 nm process.
Q2/2022 Release date Q1/2018
AMD-V, SVM Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2 ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512
12 nm Technology 14 nm
Chiplet Chip design Monolithic
-- Release price 228 $
Zen+ Architecture Skylake
2.0 MB L3-Cache 0 bytes
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Linux
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
-- Part Number --
FP5 Socket BGA 2518
1.0 MB L2-Cache 8.0 MB