Intel Core i3-12100F vs AMD Ryzen 5 5600

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i3-12100F or Intel Core i3-12100F – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i3-12100F features 4 processor cores and has the capability to manage 8 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i3 series.
To use the Intel Core i3-12100F, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 1700 socket.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 features 6 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q2/2022 and belongs to the 4 generation of the AMD Ryzen 5 series.
To use the AMD Ryzen 5 5600, you'll need a motherboard with a AM4 (PGA 1331) socket.
Intel Core i3 Family AMD Ryzen 5
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
12 Generation 4
Intel Core i3-12100F Name AMD Ryzen 5 5600
Intel Core i 12000 Group AMD Ryzen 5000
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i3-12100F has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Core i3-12100F is 3.3 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.3 GHz.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 has 6 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen 5 5600 is 3.5 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.4 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
4.3 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 core) 4.4 GHz
4x Golden Cove Cores 6x
8 Threads 12
4 CPU Cores 6
normal Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking Yes
3.3 GHz Frequency 3.5 GHz
4.0 GHz Turbo Frequency (all cores) 4.2 GHz
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i3-12100F does not have integrated graphics.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 does not have integrated graphics.
-- Execution units --
-- Generation --
-- Direct X --
-- Shaders --
0 bytes Max. GPU Memory 0 bytes
-- GPU frequency --
-- Technology --
-- Release date --
-- Max. displays --
-- GPU (Turbo) --
GPU name
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
-- AVC --
-- VP8 --
-- h265 / HEVC (10 bit) --
-- h264 --
-- h265 / HEVC (8 bit) --
-- VP9 --
-- JPEG --
-- VC-1 --
-- AV1 --
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 128.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 64.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
128.0 GB Max. Memory 64.0 GB
No ECC No
Yes AES-NI Yes
2 Memory channels 2
pci PCIe pci
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 51.2 GB/s
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 Memory type DDR4-3200
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 58 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 65 W watts.
100 °C Tjunction max 95 °C
58 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 65 W
89 W TDP (PL2) None
None TDP down 45 W
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i3-12100F is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 12.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured using a 7 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 32.0 MB cache.
12.0 MB L3-Cache 32.0 MB
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
97 $ Release price 199 $
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
Q1/2022 Release date Q2/2022
5.0 MB L2-Cache 3.0 MB
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
-- Part Number --
Alder Lake S Architecture Vermeer (Zen 3)
10 nm Technology 7 nm
LGA 1700 Socket AM4 (PGA 1331)
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
 
 

Benchmarks

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
21620
21620
Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
13880
13880

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
11077
11077
Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
8443
8443

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
8816
8816
Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
7428
7428

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
8009
8009
Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
6422
6422

Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
4479
4479
Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
3204
3204

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
2157
2157
AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
2087
2087

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
1716
1716
AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
1538
1538

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
1658
1658
AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
1504
1504

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Intel Core i3-12100F
4C 8T @ 3.3 GHz
642
642
AMD Ryzen 5 5600
6C 12T @ 3.5 GHz
574
574