CPU comparison with benchmarks
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CPU lineage |
Intel Core i5-10310U or Intel Core i5-10310U – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes. The Intel Core i5-10310U features 4 processor cores and has the capability to manage 8 threads concurrently. It was released in Q2/2020 and belongs to the 10 generation of the Intel Core i5 series. To use the Intel Core i5-10310U, you'll need a motherboard with a BGA 1528 socket. The Intel Xeon D-2187NT features 16 processor cores and has the capability to manage 32 threads concurrently. It was released in Q1/2018 and belongs to the 2 generation of the Intel Xeon D series. To use the Intel Xeon D-2187NT, you'll need a motherboard with a BGA 2518 socket.
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Intel Core i5 |
Family |
Intel Xeon D |
Mobile |
Segment |
Desktop / Server |
Intel Core i5-10310U |
Name |
Intel Xeon D-2187NT |
Intel Core i 10000U |
Group |
Intel Xeon D-2100 |
10 |
Generation |
2 |
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CPU Cores and Base Frequency |
The Intel Core i5-10310U has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-10310U is 1.7 GHz and turbo frequency for one core is 4.4 GHz. The Intel Xeon D-2187NT has 16 CPU cores and can calculate 32 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon D-2187NT is 2.0 GHz and turbo frequency for one core is 3.0 GHz. The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
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4x |
Cores |
16x |
1.7 GHz |
Frequency |
2.0 GHz |
4 |
CPU Cores |
16 |
normal |
Core architecture |
normal |
Yes |
Hyperthreading |
Yes |
No |
Overclocking |
No |
8 |
Threads |
32 |
4.4 GHz |
Turbo Frequency (1 core) |
3.0 GHz |
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Internal Graphics |
The Intel Core i5-10310U has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short. Specifically, the Intel Core i5-10310U uses the Intel UHD Graphics (Comet Lake), which has 192 texture shaders and 24 execution units. The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die. The Intel Xeon D-2187NT does not have integrated graphics.
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1.15 GHz |
GPU (Turbo) |
-- |
Q3/2019 |
Release date |
-- |
24 |
Execution units |
-- |
12 |
Direct X |
-- |
-- |
Max. displays |
-- |
192 |
Shaders |
-- |
Intel UHD Graphics (Comet Lake) |
GPU name |
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0.3 GHz |
GPU frequency |
-- |
32.0 GB |
Max. GPU Memory |
0 bytes |
9.5 |
Generation |
-- |
14 nm |
Technology |
-- |
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning |
-- |
AI specifications |
-- |
-- |
AI hardware |
-- |
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Hardware codec support |
A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
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Decode / Encode |
VP8 |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
VP9 |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
AVC |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
h264 |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
JPEG |
-- |
Decode |
VC-1 |
-- |
No |
AV1 |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
h265 / HEVC (8 bit) |
-- |
Decode / Encode |
h265 / HEVC (10 bit) |
-- |
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Memory & PCIe |
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 64.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 45.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance. The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 512.0 GB distributed across 4 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 85.4 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
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Yes |
AES-NI |
Yes |
64.0 GB |
Max. Memory |
512.0 GB |
45.8 GB/s |
Bandwidth |
85.4 GB/s |
DDR4-2666, LPDDR3-2133, LPDDR4-2933 |
Memory type |
DDR4-2666 |
pci |
PCIe |
pci |
2 |
Memory channels |
4 |
No |
ECC |
Yes |
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Thermal Management |
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 15 W watts. TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself. The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 110 W watts.
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10 W |
TDP down |
None |
25 W |
TDP up |
None |
15 W |
TDP (PL1 / PBP) |
110 W |
100 °C |
Tjunction max |
-- |
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Technical details |
The Intel Core i5-10310U is manufactured using a 14 nm process. A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU. In total, this processor boasts a generous 6.0 MB cache. A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming. The Intel Xeon D-2187NT is manufactured using a 14 nm process.
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Technical data sheet |
Documents |
Technical data sheet |
Q2/2020 |
Release date |
Q1/2018 |
BGA 1528 |
Socket |
BGA 2518 |
0 bytes |
L2-Cache |
22.0 MB |
6.0 MB |
L3-Cache |
0 bytes |
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 |
Operating systems |
Windows 10, Linux |
x86-64 (64 bit) |
Instruction set (ISA) |
x86-64 (64 bit) |
-- |
Part Number |
-- |
Comet Lake U |
Architecture |
Skylake |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
Virtualization |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
297 $ |
Release price |
2128 $ |
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2 |
ISA extensions |
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 |
Monolithic |
Chip design |
Monolithic |
14 nm |
Technology |
14 nm |
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