Intel Core i5-1230U vs AMD Ryzen 7 5825U

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Core i5-1230U or Intel Core i5-1230U – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Core i5-1230U features 10 processor cores and has the capability to manage 12 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 12 generation of the Intel Core i5 series.
To use the Intel Core i5-1230U, you'll need a motherboard with a BGA 1744 socket.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5825U features 8 processor cores and has the capability to manage 16 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2022 and belongs to the 4 generation of the AMD Ryzen 7 series.
To use the AMD Ryzen 7 5825U, you'll need a motherboard with a FP6 socket.
Intel Core i5-1230U Name AMD Ryzen 7 5825U
Mobile Segment Mobile
Intel Core i 1200P/1200U Group AMD Ryzen 5025U/7000U
12 Generation 4
Intel Core i5 Family AMD Ryzen 7
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i5-1230U has 10 CPU cores and can calculate 12 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the A-Core is 1.0 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
Processors with hybrid (big.LITTLE) architecture strike a balance between performance and power efficiency, making them ideal for mobile devices.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5825U has 8 CPU cores and can calculate 16 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen 7 5825U is 2.0 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.5 GHz.
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
3.3 GHz B-Core Frequency Turbo None
12 Threads 16
None None 4.5 GHz
2x Golden Cove Cores A None
0.7 GHz B-Core Frequency None
1.0 GHz A-Core Frequency None
None None 3.5 GHz
8x Gracemont Cores B None
None None 8x Zen 3
4.4 GHz A-Core Frequency Turbo None
None None 2.0 GHz
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture normal
10 CPU Cores 8
No Overclocking No
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Core i5-1230U has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the Intel Core i5-1230U uses the Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake), which has 640 texture shaders
and 80 execution units.
The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5825U has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short.
Specifically, the AMD Ryzen 7 5825U uses the AMD Radeon 8 Graphics (Renoir), which has 512 texture shaders
and 8 execution units.
32.0 GB Max. GPU Memory 2.0 GB
0.25 GHz GPU frequency 2.0 GHz
12.1 Direct X 12
640 Shaders 512
-- Max. displays --
13 Generation 9
10 nm Technology 7 nm
0.9 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
Q1/2022 Release date Q1/2020
Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) GPU name AMD Radeon 8 Graphics (Renoir)
80 Execution units 8
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI specifications --
-- AI hardware --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
Decode / Encode JPEG Decode / Encode
Decode AV1 No
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode VC-1 Decode
Decode VP8 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode VP9 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode AVC Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode h264 Decode / Encode
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 64.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 32.0 GB distributed across 2 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
pci PCIe pci
2 Memory channels 2
64.0 GB Max. Memory 32.0 GB
No ECC Yes
Yes AES-NI Yes
DDR4-3200, LPDDR4X-4266, DDR5-4800, LPDDR5-5200 Memory type DDR4-3200
76.8 GB/s Bandwidth 51.2 GB/s
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 9 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 15 W watts.
None TDP up 25 W
None TDP down 10 W
29 W TDP (PL2) None
9 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 15 W
100 °C Tjunction max 105 °C
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Core i5-1230U is manufactured using a 10 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 12.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The AMD Ryzen 7 5825U is manufactured using a 7 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 16.0 MB cache.
6.5 MB L2-Cache 0 bytes
Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11 Operating systems Windows 10, Linux, Windows 11
Alder Lake U Architecture Barcelo (Zen 3)
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
BGA 1744 Socket FP6
12.0 MB L3-Cache 16.0 MB
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2 ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
10 nm Technology 7 nm
Q1/2022 Release date Q1/2022
-- Part Number --
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
-- Release price --